A customer in Dubai wants to buy three of your block-printed bedsheets. A client in London is ready to pay your design invoice. Both try your checkout, and both get an error, because the gateway on your site was only ever set up for Indian cards and UPI. Now you are wondering whether you need a second gateway, PayPal, a foreign bank account, or all three.
You may need none of those. To accept international payments on an Indian website you mainly need to know who is paying, what they are buying, and which route your gateway allows. This post goes through those choices in order, then the questions about currency, paperwork and disputes that follow. It is general information, not legal, tax or financial advice. Foreign exchange rules and tax on exports are for your CA and your bank to confirm for your case.
Start with who is paying and for what
The right route depends far more on your situation than on which gateway is popular. Three common cases:
- You ship physical goods abroad. A shop selling clothing, handicrafts, tea or spices to buyers in other countries. Gateways treat this as an export of goods and may ask about shipping and customs.
- You sell services or digital products to foreign clients. Consultants, designers, developers, coaches, course creators. The payment is for work delivered online.
- Your customers are mostly Indian, with some living abroad. An Indian site where some buyers, often family members abroad, pay with foreign cards for delivery inside India.
Write down which case fits you, roughly what share of orders comes from abroad, and which countries. Gateways ask these questions, and the answers shape what they approve.
The routes to accept international payments on an Indian website
Your existing Indian gateway, with international cards enabled
The main Indian gateways, including Razorpay, Cashfree and PayU, can accept foreign cards, but it is usually not switched on by default. You request it from the dashboard or support, and the gateway reviews your account first. Expect questions about what you sell abroad, and possibly extra documents.
The advantage is that everything stays in one dashboard and one settlement report, and the plugin on your site does not change. The customer’s card is charged and the money settles to your Indian bank account.
PayPal
PayPal is familiar to many buyers in the US, UK and Europe, and some will look for it before they trust a store they have not used before. In India, PayPal’s business is focused on receiving payments from abroad rather than domestic ones. If many of your buyers are overseas, offering it alongside your Indian gateway can make sense. Check PayPal’s own India pages for the current account types and how withdrawals to an Indian bank work.
Stripe
Stripe is widely used abroad, and its checkout is well known to foreign buyers. Its availability to new Indian businesses has changed more than once, so check Stripe’s own India page for what it currently offers before you plan around it.
Invoices and bank transfers
For larger service invoices from regular clients, a direct bank transfer can still be the simplest choice. It is not a website checkout, but many consultants keep it for big payments and use a gateway for smaller ones.
Currency: what the buyer sees and what you receive
Three separate things are often confused:
- Display currency. The prices shown on your site. A currency switcher plugin can show approximate prices in dollars or euros while still charging in rupees.
- Charge currency. The currency the card is actually charged in. If you charge in rupees, the buyer’s bank converts it, and they may see a foreign transaction fee from their own bank.
- Settlement currency. What lands in your account. With an Indian gateway, this is normally rupees, after conversion.
Some gateways let you charge in the buyer’s currency. That looks more professional and avoids surprises on the buyer’s statement, but conversion still happens somewhere, and the rate used is the gateway’s. Your gateway’s pricing page lists the current charges for international cards and currency conversion. These are usually different from domestic rates, so check them before setting your prices.
If you show converted prices, make clear they are approximate, or charge in that currency, so a buyer is not upset when the amount on their statement differs.
Paperwork that tends to follow foreign payments
Money from abroad usually needs a record showing it was a payment for goods or services, not something else. Depending on the route, the gateway or your bank may provide this, or you may have to request it. Ask your gateway what documentation it issues for international settlements, and ask your CA what you need to keep for your tax filings.
A few habits help whichever route you use:
- Issue a proper invoice for every foreign sale, with the buyer’s name and country.
- Keep shipping records for physical goods: tracking numbers and courier receipts.
- For services, keep the agreement or email where the client confirmed the work.
- Download settlement reports monthly and keep them with your invoices.
When you apply for international payments, the gateway may ask for documents beyond your original KYC. Our guide to the papers gateways ask for covers the base set.
Fraud and disputes: the part people underestimate
International card payments carry more dispute risk than domestic UPI. In India, most card payments are confirmed with an extra authentication step. In many other countries, card authentication rules differ, and a buyer can sometimes complete a payment with less friction. That is convenient for genuine buyers and for fraudsters alike.
Warning signs worth a second look before you ship:
- A billing country and shipping country that do not match, with no explanation.
- Several large orders in a short time from a new customer.
- Multiple failed card attempts before one succeeds.
- Requests to ship urgently to a freight forwarder.
When a foreign buyer disputes a charge with their bank, the money is usually taken back from your settlements while the case is reviewed. Our guide on how chargebacks work and how to respond covers the evidence you should keep. For physical goods, tracked shipping with delivery confirmation is your best defence.
Practical setup on your website
- Address fields. Make sure your checkout accepts foreign addresses, postcodes and phone numbers. Some Indian store setups make the PIN code field mandatory and validate it as six digits, which blocks foreign buyers.
- Shipping zones. Set international shipping zones and rates, or hide physical products from countries you do not ship to.
- Tax display. How tax applies to exports is a question for your CA. Make sure the store does not add Indian tax lines to foreign orders unless you have been told it should.
- Payment method order. Show the methods foreign buyers recognise. UPI is meaningless to most of them, so put cards and PayPal where they can see them.
- Policies in plain English. Delivery times abroad, customs duties paid by the buyer, and refund terms for international orders.
If tax or shipping lines look wrong once foreign addresses are allowed, our post on WooCommerce tax or shipping errors at checkout walks through the usual settings.
Following one foreign order from cart to bank
It helps to picture a single order end to end, because each step has its own thing to check.
- The buyer in London adds two items to the cart. Your currency switcher shows an approximate price in pounds. The cart total is still calculated in rupees.
- Checkout. She enters a UK postcode and a UK mobile number. If either field is rejected, the order ends here, so this is the first thing to test.
- Payment. She chooses card. Her bank may ask her to confirm in its app, or may not. The gateway runs its own fraud checks and either approves or declines.
- Order confirmation. Your store marks the order paid and sends her an email. Make sure the email does not mention Indian tax lines or local delivery promises that do not apply to her.
- Shipping. You book a tracked international courier and save the tracking number against the order.
- Settlement. The gateway converts the payment and includes it in a settlement to your bank, possibly on a different schedule from your domestic payments. Our notes on how settlement cycles work explain how to match it to the order.
- Records. You save the invoice, the tracking record and the settlement line together for your accountant.
If you run through this once with a test order before launch, you will find most of the problems a real foreign buyer would hit.
Questions to ask before you switch it on
- Which countries and card types will be accepted?
- Can I charge in a foreign currency, and which ones?
- What are the current charges for international cards and conversion, and where are they published?
- Are settlements for foreign payments on a different schedule or held longer?
- What documentation do you issue for each international settlement?
- How are disputes from foreign banks handled, and how long do I have to respond?
One gateway or two?
If you only need to accept international payments on an Indian website now and then, enabling international cards on your existing gateway is usually the tidiest choice. For a business where most buyers are abroad, offering a second option that foreign buyers already trust can be worth the extra admin. Our wider guide on picking a payment gateway for small business in india looks at the other factors to weigh.
Whatever you choose, place one real foreign card order yourself, or ask a friend abroad, before telling customers it works. Selling abroad is mostly a paperwork question; the checkout only has to stay out of the buyer’s way.
Next in this series: Payment Gateway Without Company Registration